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Excel 365 VALUETOTEXT Function Explained: Syntax, Examples, and Use Cases
🔤 VALUETOTEXT Function in Excel 365 – Explained in Detail
✅ What is VALUETOTEXT?
The VALUETOTEXT
function in Excel 365 converts any value — number, text, logical value, or error — into a text string.
It is particularly useful when you want to ensure data types are consistent, especially when working with dynamic arrays, formulas, or combining different data types into text outputs.
📘 Syntax
=VALUETOTEXT(value, [format])
Argument | Description |
---|---|
value | The value or range you want to convert to text |
format (optional) | Format type: 0 for concise (default), 1 for strict |
🧩 Format Options
0
(Concise) – Outputs text without quotes, more human-readable.1
(Strict) – Outputs text with quotes, useful for programming/debugging.
📌 Examples
✅ Example 1: Convert a number to text
=VALUETOTEXT(123)
Result: "123"
✅ Example 2: Convert boolean to text
=VALUETOTEXT(TRUE)
Result: "TRUE"
✅ Example 3: Convert a text value (with default format)
=VALUETOTEXT("Excel")
Result: "Excel"
(No quotes in the result because default format is concise)
✅ Example 4: Use strict formatting
=VALUETOTEXT("Excel", 1)
Result: "\"Excel\""
(Quotes included)
✅ Example 5: Convert a formula result
=VALUETOTEXT(A1+B1)
If A1 = 10
and B1 = 20
, result: "30"
🧠 Usage with Arrays
If you use VALUETOTEXT
on an array, it returns each item as a text string, making it useful for debugging array formulas.
=VALUETOTEXT({1,2,3})
Result: { "1", "2", "3" }
(array of text)
🎯 When Should You Use VALUETOTEXT?
- ✅ When building dynamic labels, tooltips, or messages with text + values
- ✅ When converting numeric output to text format for export
- ✅ For debugging dynamic array formulas
- ✅ To standardize data type for further text manipulation or functions like
TEXTJOIN
,CONCAT
, etc.
⚠️ Important Notes
- VALUETOTEXT is available only in Excel 365 and Excel 2021.
- It’s similar to
TEXT
, but simpler and doesn’t require a number format. - Different from
VALUE
, which converts text to a number (opposite functionality).
🔁 Comparison: VALUETOTEXT
vs TEXT
Feature | VALUETOTEXT | TEXT |
---|---|---|
Converts to text? | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes |
Requires format? | ❌ No | ✅ Yes (number format) |
Works on arrays? | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes (limited) |
Output formatting | Basic text conversion | Custom number/text format |
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