India Strengthens Economic Ties with Afghanistan at Moscow Talks: Strategic Partnerships and Regional Stability in 2025

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by

Himanshu
in

In a significant diplomatic development, India reaffirmed its commitment to fostering economic and trade relations with Afghanistan during the 7th Moscow Format Consultations on Afghanistan, held on October 7, 2025, in Moscow. This multilateral dialogue, which included representatives from Russia, China, Iran, Pakistan, and Central Asian nations, underscored the collective intent to support Afghanistan’s stability and integration into regional economic frameworks.

Key Highlights from the Moscow Format Consultations

1. Unified Support for Afghanistan’s Stability

The participating nations collectively expressed unwavering support for the establishment of Afghanistan as an independent, united, and peaceful state. This consensus reflects a shared commitment to regional stability and the well-being of the Afghan people. The Tribune

2. Opposition to Foreign Military Presence

A significant outcome of the talks was the unanimous opposition to any foreign military infrastructure in Afghanistan. This stance directly counters former U.S. President Donald Trump’s proposal to regain control of the strategic Bagram Airbase, emphasizing that such actions would be detrimental to regional peace and sovereignty. The Times of India

3. Advocacy for Economic Cooperation

The discussions highlighted the importance of enhancing economic and trade relations with Afghanistan. India, in particular, emphasized the need for increased investment cooperation involving regional nations and the international community to bolster Afghanistan’s economic resilience. The Times of India

India’s Strategic Engagement with Afghanistan

Diplomatic Initiatives

India’s participation in the Moscow Format Consultations underscores its proactive approach to regional diplomacy. The upcoming visit of Afghanistan’s Foreign Minister, Amir Khan Muttaqi, to India is anticipated to further strengthen bilateral ties, focusing on areas such as trade, healthcare, consular services, and economic cooperation. Reuters

Infrastructure and Development Projects

India has been instrumental in supporting Afghanistan’s infrastructure development. Notable projects include:

  • Salma Dam (Afghan-India Friendship Dam): A hydroelectric power station providing 42 MW of electricity and irrigation for 75,000 hectares of farmland in Herat Province. Wikipedia
  • Chabahar Port Connectivity: Efforts to enhance connectivity through Iran’s Chabahar Port, facilitating trade routes to Central Asia and beyond, reducing Afghanistan’s dependence on Pakistan for access to international markets. Wikipedia

Humanitarian Assistance

India has consistently provided humanitarian aid to Afghanistan, focusing on sectors such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure. These efforts aim to alleviate the challenges faced by the Afghan population and support the country’s development goals.

Regional Implications and Future Prospects

Enhanced Regional Cooperation

The Moscow Format Consultations have paved the way for deeper regional cooperation, with Afghanistan’s integration into regional connectivity initiatives being a focal point. The collective commitment to supporting Afghanistan’s development is expected to lead to more collaborative efforts in addressing shared challenges such as terrorism, drug trafficking, and economic instability. The Tribune

India’s Role in Regional Stability

India’s active participation in these multilateral dialogues positions it as a key player in promoting regional stability. By aligning with other nations in support of Afghanistan’s sovereignty and development, India reinforces its role as a responsible regional power committed to peace and prosperity.

Conclusion

India’s engagement in the Moscow Format Consultations and its ongoing support for Afghanistan’s economic development underscore its commitment to fostering regional stability and cooperation. Through diplomatic initiatives, infrastructure projects, and humanitarian assistance, India continues to play a pivotal role in supporting Afghanistan’s journey towards a peaceful and prosperous future.

Disclaimer:
The information provided in this article is based on the latest available data as of October 2025. For the most accurate and up-to-date information, please refer to official government sources and consult with relevant authorities.