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UNIQUE Function in Excel 365 – Explained with Examples
The UNIQUE
function in Excel 365 is a game-changing tool that helps you extract distinct or unique values from a list or range — instantly and dynamically.
It’s part of Excel’s new dynamic array functions, introduced in Excel 365 and Excel for the web.
📘 What is the UNIQUE
Function?
The UNIQUE
function returns a list of unique values from a range, array, or table column. It removes duplicates automatically and updates dynamically if the source data changes.
🧪 Syntax
UNIQUE(array, [by_col], [exactly_once])
Argument | Description |
---|---|
array | The range or array to extract unique values from |
[by_col] | Optional. Use TRUE for column-wise, FALSE (default) for row-wise |
[exactly_once] | Optional. If TRUE , returns values that appear only once |
✅ Example 1: Basic Unique List
List of names in A2:A10:
Ravi
Priya
Ravi
Neha
Priya
Amit
In another cell:
=UNIQUE(A2:A10)
✅ Output:
Ravi
Priya
Neha
Amit
✅ Example 2: Unique Values That Appear Only Once
Same list, but only those that appear exactly once:
=UNIQUE(A2:A10,,TRUE)
✅ Output:
Neha
Amit
✅ Example 3: Unique Rows from a Table
If you have multiple columns like Name and Department:
Name | Dept |
---|---|
Ravi | Sales |
Neha | HR |
Ravi | Sales |
Amit | Finance |
Use:
=UNIQUE(A2:B5)
✅ Output:
Ravi Sales
Neha HR
Amit Finance
🔄 Dynamic Behavior
When new values are added to the source range, the UNIQUE
function automatically updates its results — no manual refresh needed.
🧠 Real-Life Use Cases
- Remove duplicate customer names or email addresses
- Count unique product types in sales data
- Build dynamic dropdown lists with Data Validation
- Filter one-time entries from logs or records
🎓 Learn More Excel Magic
Functions like UNIQUE
, FILTER
, SORT
, XLOOKUP
, and LAMBDA
can transform your workflow.
📘 For step-by-step guidance, real-world dashboards, and hands-on Excel automation:
🔗 Mastering MS Excel – A Comprehensive Training Course
✅ Covers:
- Dynamic Array Functions
- Excel 365 Exclusive Features
- Dashboard Projects
- Form Controls, VBA & More
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