The Essential Indian Skincare Guide – Expert Tips for Indian Skin, Common Mistakes, and the Right Routine for Glowing Skin

Indian skin, known for its diverse tones, rich melanin, and resilience, requires a skincare approach that balances hydration, sun protection, and gentle nourishment. In a recent conversation on the GunjanShouts YouTube channel, Shaily Mehrotra, the Founder and CEO of Fix Derma, shared a comprehensive skincare guide specifically tailored for Indian skin types.

From daily habits to the science behind common concerns like pigmentation and acne, her insights help decode what truly works—and what’s just hype. This detailed guide compiles her expert tips, facts, and evidence-backed practices for maintaining healthy, radiant skin in Indian climates.


Understanding Indian Skin: What Makes It Unique

Indian skin is usually categorized as Type III to Type V on the Fitzpatrick scale—meaning it tans easily but rarely burns. This gives natural protection from UV radiation but also makes it more prone to hyperpigmentation and uneven tone.

Common Features of Indian Skin:

FeatureDescriptionImplication
Higher MelaninNaturally darker pigmentProtects from sunburn but causes pigmentation and tanning
Combination TypeOily in T-zone, dry elsewhereNeeds balanced hydration
Heat and Humidity SensitivityProne to acne and clogged poresRequires light, non-comedogenic products
Pollution ExposureUrban pollution and hard waterLeads to dullness, roughness, and premature aging

The Founding Story of Fix Derma – From Problem to Purpose

Shaily Mehrotra founded Fix Derma after realizing that dermatologically tested, affordable, and effective skincare was largely missing from the Indian market. While luxury skincare dominated the shelves, very few brands addressed specific Indian skin concerns like tanning, uneven tone, acne scars, and dryness from hard water exposure.

Her brand philosophy focuses on “dermaceutical solutions”—a blend of dermatology and cosmeceuticals—ensuring clinical efficacy without making skincare unaffordable. Today, Fix Derma operates in over 40 countries and offers a wide range of dermatologist-recommended products designed for tropical climates like India’s.


The Truth About Indian Skincare Habits

One key observation Mehrotra made is that Indian women spend less than 5 minutes a day on skincare, compared to an average of 15–20 minutes in Korea or Japan. The result? Many rely heavily on home remedies or viral trends instead of consistent, science-backed care.

Common Mistakes:

  1. Skipping Sunscreen Indoors: UV rays can penetrate windows; consistent SPF use is essential.
  2. Overusing DIY Masks: Lemon, baking soda, or toothpaste can irritate and damage skin barriers.
  3. Ignoring Hydration: Oily skin still needs moisturizer—dehydration triggers more oil production.
  4. Layering Too Many Products: More is not always better; mixing actives like AHA, BHA, and retinol can cause irritation.
  5. Neglecting Night Care: Skin regenerates at night; skipping night cream delays repair.

The Essential Skincare Routine for Indian Skin

A good skincare routine doesn’t need to be complicated or expensive. According to Shaily Mehrotra, consistency and simplicity are the keys.

TimeStepProduct TypePurpose
MorningCleanserMild foaming or gel-basedRemoves oil and impurities
MoisturizerLightweight, non-comedogenicHydrates without clogging pores
SunscreenSPF 30+ broad spectrumProtects against UV and pollution
EveningCleanserGentle face washClears dirt and makeup
Serum (optional)Vitamin C / NiacinamideBrightens and repairs
MoisturizerHydrating creamLocks in moisture overnight

Pro Tip:

Even in monsoon or winter, SPF is non-negotiable. Studies show that 90% of premature aging signs are caused by UV exposure, not age itself.


Sunscreen – The Most Underrated Product in India

One of the strongest points emphasized by Mehrotra is that Indians underestimate the power of sunscreen. Despite our melanin protection, India records one of the highest rates of pigmentation and uneven skin tone, mostly due to unprotected sun exposure.

Key Facts:

  • Use SPF 30–50, depending on outdoor activity.
  • Reapply every 3–4 hours when outdoors.
  • Opt for gel-based sunscreens in humid cities like Mumbai or Chennai.
  • Prefer cream-based formulas in dry regions like Delhi or Jaipur.

Quick Comparison Table

TypeIdeal ForTextureExample Ingredients
Gel-basedOily/Combination SkinLightweightZinc oxide, Niacinamide
Cream-basedDry/Normal SkinRich, hydratingHyaluronic acid, Ceramides
Matte FinishHumid WeatherOil-freeTitanium dioxide, Silica

Tackling Common Indian Skin Problems

1. Acne and Breakouts

Caused by humidity, stress, or harsh cleansers. Use gentle foaming washes with salicylic acid and avoid thick creams.

2. Pigmentation and Tanning

Treat with Vitamin C, Niacinamide, and sunscreen. Avoid fairness creams with bleach or mercury.

3. Dryness from Hard Water

Many Indian cities have hard water, leading to flakiness. Use pH-balanced cleansers and hydrating serums.

4. Dullness and Uneven Tone

Exfoliate weekly with lactic acid or glycolic acid; eat antioxidant-rich foods for natural glow.

5. Cracked Heels and Rough Skin

Mehrotra recommends urea-based foot creams and mild exfoliation 2–3 times a week.


Trending Skincare Myths Busted by Experts

MythReality
“Fairness creams lighten skin”They often damage skin barrier and cause rebound tanning
“Sheet masks hydrate deeply”Most offer temporary glow without lasting moisture
“Children can use adult serums”Harsh actives can harm young skin; avoid under 16
“Natural = Safe”Not all natural ingredients are suitable; lemon, turmeric, or essential oils can irritate
“You don’t need sunscreen indoors”UVA rays pass through glass and screens

Adapting Skincare by Climate and Region

India’s vast climate variations mean skincare cannot be one-size-fits-all.

RegionClimate TypeSkincare Focus
North India (Delhi, Chandigarh)Dry, cold wintersRich moisturizers, creamy sunscreens
South India (Chennai, Kerala)Hot, humidGel cleansers, light moisturizers
West India (Mumbai, Goa)Coastal, high humidityOil-free products, anti-pollution serums
East India (Kolkata, Assam)Humid, moderate sunHydrating yet light skincare routine

How to Build a Minimalist Routine That Works

Mehrotra emphasizes that the goal isn’t to own 20 products—it’s to use the right 4 or 5 regularly.

Ideal Starter Kit:

  1. Gentle Cleanser
  2. Moisturizer
  3. Broad Spectrum Sunscreen
  4. Targeted Serum (optional)
  5. Night Cream

By following this routine for even 6 weeks, most people notice visible improvements in texture, tone, and hydration.


Final Thoughts

Indian skincare needs a balance of science, discipline, and protection. Instead of following Western or Korean routines blindly, it’s crucial to understand our own environment and skin physiology.

As Shaily Mehrotra puts it:

“Good skincare is not about being expensive—it’s about being consistent.”

Start simple, stay regular, and protect your skin daily. Over time, it rewards you with lasting health and natural glow.


Disclaimer

This article is for informational and educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional dermatological advice. Always consult a certified dermatologist before starting or changing your skincare routine.