Tag: old vs new tax regime india

  • File ITR-1 for AY 2025-26 Yourself: Step-by-Step Guide with Salary Examples (Old vs New Regime)

    📄 What is ITR-1 (Sahaj)?

    ITR-1 is for resident individuals (not HUF) having:

    • Income from Salary/Pension
    • One House Property
    • Other Sources (like interest)
    • Total income up to ₹50 lakh

    ❌ Not applicable if:

    • You’re a director in a company
    • Own foreign assets
    • Have capital gains or business income

    🧾 Documents Required

    1. Form 16 – from your employer
    2. Form 26AS – tax credit summary
    3. AIS (Annual Information Statement) – full record of your income
    4. Bank statement – for interest income
    5. Investment proofs – 80C, 80D, etc.
    6. Aadhaar, PAN, and bank account details

    📌 What is Form 26AS?

    • It shows TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) details – by employer, banks, etc.
    • Verify your tax has been correctly deducted and deposited.

    🔽 Where to download:

    1. Go to https://incometax.gov.in
    2. Login → Go to e-File → Income Tax Returns → View Form 26AS

    📌 What is AIS (Annual Information Statement)?

    • AIS shows a consolidated view of all your income – salary, interest, dividends, shares, etc.
    • Cross-check your declared income.

    🔽 Where to find:

    1. Login to https://incometax.gov.in
    2. Click AIS on the top menu
    3. Download the PDF/JSON for verification

    🧮 How to File ITR-1: Step-by-Step

    1. Login to the Income Tax Portal
    2. Go to e-File → Income Tax Return
    3. Select:
      • Assessment Year: 2025-26
      • ITR Form: ITR-1
      • Filing Type: Original
      • Submission: Online
    4. Auto-filled data will appear from:
      • Form 26AS
      • AIS
      • PAN-Aadhaar linked info
    5. Verify each section:
      • Personal Info
      • Salary Income
      • Deductions (80C, 80D, etc.)
      • Tax Details (TDS from Form 26AS)
    6. Preview and Validate
    7. Submit and e-verify (via Aadhaar OTP or Netbanking)

    💰 Example-wise Tax Comparison (Old vs New Regime)

    Assumptions:

    • Only salary income
    • No business or capital gains
    • Standard deduction: ₹50,000 (Old Regime only)
    • Section 80C: ₹1,50,000
    • Section 80D (health insurance): ₹25,000
    Gross SalaryOld Regime (after deductions)Tax (Old Regime)Tax (New Regime)
    ₹5,00,000₹2,75,000₹0 (Rebate u/s 87A)₹0 (Rebate u/s 87A)
    ₹7,00,000₹5,25,000₹10,400₹0 (Rebate u/s 87A)
    ₹10,00,000₹7,75,000₹70,200₹54,600
    ₹12,50,000₹10,25,000₹1,30,800₹93,600
    ₹16,00,000₹13,75,000₹2,38,200₹1,62,000
    ₹20,00,000₹17,75,000₹3,57,000₹2,34,000
    ₹25,00,000₹22,75,000₹5,35,800₹3,72,000

    🧮 Tax calculated after standard deduction & 80C/80D for Old Regime.


    🆚 Old vs New Tax Regime Slabs (FY 2024-25)

    ✅ New Regime (Default):

    Income SlabTax Rate
    0 – ₹3,00,0000%
    ₹3,00,001 – ₹6,00,0005%
    ₹6,00,001 – ₹9,00,00010%
    ₹9,00,001 – ₹12,00,00015%
    ₹12,00,001 – ₹15,00,00020%
    Above ₹15,00,00030%

    No deductions (80C, 80D, etc.) but standard deduction ₹50,000 is now allowed in new regime from FY 2023-24 onwards.

    ✅ Old Regime:

    Income SlabTax Rate
    0 – ₹2,50,0000%
    ₹2,50,001 – ₹5,00,0005%
    ₹5,00,001 – ₹10,00,00020%
    Above ₹10,00,00030%

    You can claim all deductions (80C, 80D, HRA, LTA, home loan interest, etc.)


    📌 Which regime is better?

    • Up to ₹7 lakh: New Regime (100% tax rebate)
    • ₹7–10 lakh: New regime may be better if you don’t have many deductions
    • ₹10–20 lakh: If you claim full 80C + 80D + HRA + home loan, Old Regime may save more
    • ₹20 lakh+ with fewer deductions: New Regime usually wins

    ✅ Use the Income Tax Calculator on the portal to compare.


    🎯 Final Checklist Before Submitting ITR

    ✔ Cross-check income from Form 16 with AIS & 26AS
    ✔ Declare all interest income
    ✔ Choose tax regime carefully
    ✔ E-verify after filing
    ✔ Keep ITR-V or acknowledgment safely